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It became a flashpoint and the armies clashed though the fight was close combat between the soldiers.
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However, last year on 15th June 2020 at Galwan Valley(Ladakh), the armies from both sides were fortifying positions. In 2008, China became India's largest trading partner and the two countries have also extended their strategic and military relations. However, since the late 1980s, both countries have successfully rebuilt diplomatic and economic ties. In early 2017, the two countries clashed at the Doklam plateau along the disputed Sino-Bhutanese border. Relations between contemporary China and India have been characterised by border disputes, resulting in three military conflicts – the Sino-Indian War of 1962, the Sino-Indian war of 1967, and the 1987 Sino-Indian skirmish. During World War II, both British India and Republic of China played a crucial role in halting the progress of Imperial Japan. During the 19th century, China was involved in a growing opium trade with the East India Company, which exported opium grown in India. The Silk Road not only served as a major trade route between India and China, but is also credited for facilitating the spread of Buddhism from India to East Asia.
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Growth in diplomatic and economic influence has increased the significance of their bilateral relationship.Ĭultural and economic relations between China and India date back to ancient times. China and India are two of the major regional powers in Asia, and are the two most populous countries and among the fastest growing major economies in the world. The modern relationship began in 1950 when India was among the first countries to end formal ties with the Republic of China ( Taiwan) and recognise the People's Republic of China as the legitimate government of Mainland China. But the tone of the relationship has varied in modern time, especially after the rule of Communist Party in China the two nations have sought economic cooperation with each other, while frequent border disputes and economic nationalism in both countries are a major point of contention. China and India had historically peaceful relations for thousands of years of recorded history. President Xi with Prime Minister Modi, during the G20 Summit in 2016Ĭhina–India relations ( Chinese: 中国-印度关系 Hindi: भारत-चीन सम्बन्ध), also called Sino-Indian relations or Indo–Chinese relations, refers to the bilateral relationship between China and India.